Prostatitis is an inflammatory process developed in the glandular tissue of the prostate gland, sometimes continuing a transition to the muscular part of this organ.This causes pain in perineum, weakness, fatigue, urinary problems and sexual disorder.Acute prostatitis should be treated to avoid dangerous complications of the disease.
Currently, the causes and processes in prostatitis are well examined.Therefore, the urologist has a wide arsenal to treat the disease.Only a specialist who knows which parts of the disease is a certain medicine must be prescribed and takes into account contraindications.Take into account the main groups of drugs used to treat prostatitis.
Antibacterial
Prostatitis is most often caused by bacteria.Antibacterial drugs are controlled against them.
In order to have a targeted effect on the bacterium, which causes prostatitis, a bacteriological examination of the secretion selected by the prostate should be performed.Just after getting to know the name of the microorganism, what are its properties and what antibacterial agents on which you are sensitive, you can choose a suitable antibiotic.And this type of modern drugs can also cure severe forms of the disease.Acute bacteria for prostatitis The following antibiotics are used:
- Amoxicillin;
- Ceftriaxon;
- Cefotaxime;
- Ofloxacin;
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Azithromycin.
This is not a complete list of antibacterial drugs used in the treatment of prostatitis.
Antiviral treatment
If prostatitis has herpes etiology, it is treated with antiviral drugs.This:
- Aciclovir;
- Valciclovir;
- Ffamciclovir.
The latter drug is "gold standard" for the treatment of virus prostatitis.
Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs
Medicines such as diclofenac, indomethacin, ketoprofen or ketorolac are not so much needed to eliminate the pain syndrome of the disease, but to reduce swelling and inflammation of the gland.They also contribute to the blood of the substances, which alleviate the manifestation of intoxication and reduce the increased body temperature.
The optimal drug against inflammation is diclofenac, which also eliminates pain very well.If the pain is particularly severe and sharp, the ketorolac is used.
Drugs that eliminate cramps
Medicines that act on various key points of the pelvic and prostate muscles are used in the treatment of prostatitis.This allows you to improve your urination and promote drugs in the previous group to eliminate pain.So they are used here:
- Drotaverine: It affects smooth muscles, so it is an impossible reaction of muscle spasm;
- Baclofen: reduces the sensitivity of nerve fibers from prostate and toxic organs;
- Tamsulosin: It only affects receptors located at the bladder and prostate muscles.
Supplemental medicines
A good supplement to the treatment of prostatitis is the following medications:
- Prostate extract: The drug protects prostate cells from damage due to inflammation, improves microcirculation, eliminates the congestion of the pelvic vessels, and strengthens blood vessels.All these effects are extremely useful in chronic prostatitis.Animal and non -chemical origin, does not cause side effects.Can be used in the form of injections or cones.
- Creeping palm fruit extract.It is a herbal medicine that has a strong anti -inflammatory effect.It also regulates the amount and strength of urination and reduces discomfort when entering the toilet.
- The dietary bioactive supplement contains proteins and nucleoproteins from the prostate gland of cattle, which affects the metabolism of prostate, normalizing its function and accordingly urine.